VIRUS NIPAH
Hits : 56Thursday , 5 Feb 2026ditulis oleh dr. Erfiani

- Origin : a zoonotic virus primarily carried by fruit bats. It can also infect pigs and horses.
- Transmission :
- Animal - to - Human : Contact with infected animals or consuming food contaminated by bat secretions.
- Human - to - Human : Close contact with the body fluids of an infected person, often in family or healthcare settings.
- Symptoms : Range from asymptomatic to severe respiratory infection and fatal encephalitis (brain swelling).
- Fatality Rate : Estimated between 40% and 75%.
- Treatment : There are currently no licensed vaccines or specific drugs for Nipah virus. Care is focused on intensive supportive therapy to manage symptoms.
- WHO Advice :
- Boil raw date palm juice and thoroughly wash / peel fruits.
- Discard fruits with signs of bat bites.
- Avoid unprotected physical contact with infected individuals and practice regular hand washing.